Ayuttaya - Today was a day I had eagerly anticipated — a visit to Ayutthaya, the historic city in Thailand brimming with cultural and architectural wonders. Known for its UNESCO World Heritage sites and timeless charm, Ayutthaya promised a glimpse into Thailand's glorious past. My tour, booked conveniently through Klook, included a visit to the Bang Pa-In Summer Palace and three UNESCO-listed temples.
Founded in 1350, Ayutthaya became the second Siamese capital after Sukhothai. In the mid-18th century, the Burmese Konbaung dynasty invaded Ayutthaya in 1759–1760 and 1765–1767. In April 1767, after a 14-month siege, the city of Ayutthaya fell to besieging Burmese forces and was completely destroyed, thereby ending the 417-year-old Ayutthaya Kingdom.
First Stop: Bang Pa-In Palace (commonly called Summer Palace)
A serene and picturesque retreat once used by the Thai monarchy. This stunning palace complex is a blend of Thai, Chinese, and European architectural styles, set amidst well-manicured gardens, tranquil lakes, and ornate pavilions.
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Beautiful gardens |
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Ho Hem Monthian Thewarat |
Ho Hem Monthian is a small stone structure in the form of a Khemer style prasat (residence of king or god with a corncob shaped super structure) built by King Chulalongkorn in 1880 and dedicated to King Prasat Thong of Ayutthays.
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Aisawan-Dhipaya-Asana Pavilion |
The highlight for me was the iconic Aisawan Thiphya-Art Pavilion, a beautiful Thai-style pavilion situated in the middle of a lake. The bright golden structure reflected beautifully on the water, creating a postcard-perfect moment.
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European sculptures on the bridge |
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Uthayan Phumisathian Residential Hall |
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Wehart Chamrunt, or Heavenly Light |
I also admired the Phra Thinang Wehart Chamrun, a Chinese-style palace with intricate carvings and vibrant colors. Wandering through the serene grounds, I could see why this place was a favored retreat for Thai royalty.
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Ho Withun Thasana |
The Ho Withun Tasana or “Sages Lookout” was built by King Rama V in 1881. It somewhat resembles a lighthouse painted in several red and yellow colours and was used to observe the surrounding area.
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Memorial to Princess Saovabhark |
In the year 1887, the Princess Saovabhark Nariratana, a consort of King Chulalongkorn and three of his children died, so the King had a marble cenotaph bearing their portraits built for them near the earlier memorial to Queen Sunandakumariratana.
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Memorial to Queen Sunandakumariratana |
In 1881 Queen Sunandakumariratana drowned when her boat sank in the Chao Praya River while she was on the way to Bang Pa-In Palace. King Chulalongkorn overcome with grief, set up a marble obelisk as a cenotaph to her memory. The King composed the dedication himself in Thai and English.
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Phra Thinang (Royal Residence) |
Phra Thinang Warophat Phiman is a Neo-Classic style, one storey mansion built by King Chulalongkorn in 1876 as his residence and throne hall. The private apartments of this building, which are located in the inner palace section, are still used by the their Majesties whenever they reside at the Palace.
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